Word Families in IELTS Task 2 Writing (Technology) (Part 2)
In our last free resource, the task was to read the first three paragraphs of a Task 2 answer. In today’s materials, we will look at the remainder of the essay.
Read the text and decide if the words in bold are in the appropriate form, or whether another member of the word family should be used instead.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of technology for future generations?
… Moreover, if we neglect to prioritise 1. environmental sustainability in our pursuit of technological progress, future generations will bear the brunt of irreversible ecological damage. The unchecked 2. consume of natural resources and the proliferation of electronic waste pose grave 3. threats to the planet’s health. If we do not take decisive action to 4. mitigation these impacts, future generations may 5. inheritance a world plagued by environmental crises.
In conclusion, if we harness technological 6. innovation responsibly and ethically, we can 7. create a future characterised by unprecedented 8. prosper and well-being. However, if we fail to address the potential pitfalls of unchecked technological 9. advance, we risk leaving behind a legacy of inequality and environmental 10. degrade. Ultimately, the impact of technology on future generations will be determined by the choices we make today.
Answers
1. Environmental (adjective) – correct
2. Consume (verb) – incorrect – this should be ‘consumption’ (noun).
3. Threats (noun plural) – correct
4. Mitigation (noun) – incorrect – this should be ‘mitigate’ (verb)
5. Inheritance (noun) – incorrect – this should be ‘inherit’ (verb)
6. Innovation (noun) – correct
7. Create (verb) – correct
8. Prosper (verb) – incorrect – this should be ‘prosperity’ (noun)
9. Advance (verb) – incorrect – this should be ‘advancement’ (noun)
10. Degrade (verb) – incorrect – this should be ‘degradation’ (noun)
Full essay
What are the advantages and disadvantages of technology for future generations?
In an era defined by rapid technological advancements there are a number of benefits but also several concerns regarding future impact that will be discussed in this essay.
Firstly, if technological innovation continues at its current pace, future generations will be able to enjoy unparalleled convenience and efficiency. For instance, advancements in automation and artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential to streamline various industries, leading to increased productivity and economic growth. If properly harnessed, these tools could pave the way for a world where mundane tasks are automated, allowing individuals to focus on more creative and fulfilling pursuits.
However, if we fail to address the ethical implications of technological development, future generations may face significant challenges. For instance, the widespread adoption of AI raises concern about job displacement and socioeconomic inequality. If policymakers do not implement adequate measures to reskill workers and ensure equitable access to opportunities, large segments of the population may be left behind, making existing disparities and inequality worse.
Moreover, if we neglect to prioritise 1. environmental sustainability in our pursuit of technological progress, future generations will bear the brunt of irreversible ecological damage. The unchecked 2. consumption of natural resources and the proliferation of electronic waste pose grave 3. threats to the planet’s health. If we do not take decisive action to 4. mitigate these impacts, future generations may 5. inherit a world plagued by environmental crises.
In conclusion, if we harness technological 6. innovation responsibly and ethically, we can 7. create a future characterised by unprecedented 8. prosperity and well-being. However, if we fail to address the potential pitfalls of unchecked technological 9. advancement, we risk leaving behind a legacy of inequality and environmental 10. degradation. Ultimately, the impact of technology on future generations will be determined by the choices we make today.